Correlative Conjunction: (Hem... hem de)

The structure Hem... hem (de) is used to connect two items, actions, or qualities that coexist. It is the Turkish equivalent of the English "Both... and...".

💡 Key Usage:

It emphasizes that two things are happening simultaneously or that two qualities belong to the same person/thing.


Practical Examples:

Turkish Sentence

English Translation

Hem yakışıklı hem zeki

Both handsome and smart

Hem Türkçe hem İngilizce biliyor

He knows both Turkish and English

Hem çalışıyorum hem okuyorum

I am both working and studying

Hem hızlı hem güvenli

Both fast and safe

Full Sentence Examples:

  • Hem rejim yapıyorsun hem de tatlı yiyorsun! You are both dieting and eating sweets! (Used to highlight a contradiction).

  • Hem Antalya’ya hem de İzmir’e gitmiş: He went to both Antalya and Izmir.

  • Bu oda hem güneş alıyor hem de geniş: This room both gets sunlight and is spacious.